Original Articles
30 April 2024
Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024)
https://doi.org/10.4081/itjm.2024.1725

Acceptance to take COVID-19 vaccine and its relation to COVID-19 infection

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Hesitancy, infection, COVID-19, vaccine
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Authors

Mohamed Gamal Elsehrawy
m.elsehrawy@psau.edu.sa
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-3907
Nursing Administration Department, Faculty of Nursing Port-Said University, Egypt; Nursing Administration and Education Department, College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia.

One of the biggest global health threats is vaccine hesitancy and it remains a global issue. The speed at which vaccines are developed and media misinformation contribute to vaccine reluctance. This study examined the relationship between vaccine acceptance and COVID-19 infection. A cross-sectional study was used with a sample of 1388 subjects including students and academic staff. Data were collected using the self-administered COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance Behavior questionnaire, which has nine dimensions and 42 items and asks about COVID-19 infection frequency and timing. The mean COVID-19 vaccine behavior scores of hesitant subjects were low. Low trust in COVID-19 vaccines (25.4%) was the main reason for hesitancy. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy is positively correlated with increased infection rates (P≤0.001). Acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine can reduce infection rates, protect vulnerable populations, and aid public health efforts to control the virus.

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Supporting Agencies

Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University

How to Cite



Acceptance to take COVID-19 vaccine and its relation to COVID-19 infection. (2024). Italian Journal of Medicine, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.4081/itjm.2024.1725
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