Employing the European Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System 2017 classification in a malignancy risk stratification system for thyroid nodules at Can Tho Oncology Hospital from 2021 to 2023

Vo Van Kha; Tran Thi Huong Ly; Pham Thi Thanh Hoa; Vo Huynh Nhu; Damas Hendriansyah; Nusratuddin Abdullah; Rudy B. Leonardy; Mardiah Tahir; Samrichard Rambulangi; Firdaus Hamid; Filomena Pietrantonio; Vera Kopsaj; Francesco Rosiello; Aurora Tomassoni; Luca Moriconi; Donatella Padua; Kiki Rizki Amelia; Efendi Lukas; Nurbani Bangsawan; Isharyah Sunarno; Retno Budiarti Farid; Sriwijaya Qadar; Rabab H. Elshaikh; Ashok Kumar Sah; Abdelrahman Mohamed Abukanna; Abdulrahman Algarni; Ammar Abdelmola; Hussam Ali Osman; Tagwa Yousif Elsayed Yousif; Elryah I. Ali; Hiba Ali; Ayman Hussein Alfeel; Thanh Long Nguyen; Victor Storm; Lam Toi Phung; Cong Thien Le; Thi Thu Ha Le; Thi Hoa Nguyen; Son Tung Vu; Thien Thang Tran; Minh Hanh Vu; Van Tuan Nguyen; Francesco Ventrella; Anna Belfiore; Antonio Greco; Franco Mastroianni; Salvatore Lenti; Domenico Ruggiero; Michele Cannone; Vincenzo Ostilio Palmieri; Massimo Errico; Giuseppe Mancia; Guido Grassi; Sverre E. Kjeldsen; Oxana Zolnikova; Inna Komkova; Nino Potskherashvili; Alexander Trukhmanov; Vladimir Ivashkin

doi:10.4081/itjm.2025.1852

Reviews

Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018)

https://doi.org/10.4081/itjm.2018.931

Application of probiotics for acute respiratory tract infections

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Received: 28 September 2017
Accepted: 26 January 2018

Published: 20 March 2018

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Acute respiratory infections, lung microbiome, intestinal microbiome, immunomodulation, probiotic.

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Oxana Zolnikova

ks.med@mail.ru

Internal Diseases Propedeutics, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Inna Komkova

Vasilenko Clinic of Internal Disease Propedeutics, Gastroenterology, and Hepatology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Nino Potskherashvili

Vasilenko Clinic of Internal Disease Propedeutics, Gastroenterology, and Hepatology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Alexander Trukhmanov

Internal Diseases Propedeutics, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Vladimir Ivashkin

Internal Diseases Propedeutics, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation.

We have reviewed the currently published results on a role of the gut microflora in a prevention of acute respiratory infections. The main biological properties of probiotic bacteria are presented in a context of their modulating activity on an inflammatory immune response. Available data on the reduction of a possible risk, duration, and severity of respiratory infection symptoms during a probiotic medication intake were analyzed. Potential antiviral probiotic mechanisms have been reviewed and discussed.

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Application of probiotics for acute respiratory tract infections. (2018). Italian Journal of Medicine, 12(1), 32-38. https://doi.org/10.4081/itjm.2018.931

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Application of probiotics for acute respiratory tract infections

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